Difference between revisions of "Avoiding Transcription Errors"
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| − | '''beleeveth''' | + | '''beleeveth''' or '''beleiveth''' |
| + | - you will see both versions | ||
'''boatswaine''' or '''boatswayne''' | '''boatswaine''' or '''boatswayne''' | ||
Revision as of 23:57, May 25, 2014
Avoiding Transcription Errors
Editorial history
Created 25/05/14, by CSG
Purpose
This Avoiding Transcription Errors page is being developed by Colin Greenstreet for use as a training tool during the MarineLives Summer Programme 2014
Contents
Suggested links
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Words
A
Acts and proceedings of this said Court
- frequently mistranscribed as "Acte" not "Acts"
aforesaid or aforesayd
- probably 60% of the time "sayd"
- where there is the abbreviation "aforesd" on a page, look for an example of the expanded version on the same page and use that to expand the contracted "aforesd" to that version
allegation NOT allegotion
- expansion of "allon"
alias
- EXAMPLE: "the ketch the Coronation alias the ffortune
amendment
- Often wrongly transcribed as "mend"
- To amend a ship is to have a ship repaired
- EXAMPLE: "to repayre and amend her"
apparell
- MEANING: ship's sails
B
beleeveth or beleiveth
- you will see both versions
boatswaine or boatswayne
- you will see both versions
C
charterpartie or charterparty
- you will see both varians, and also examples of the word being written as two parts "charter partie" and "charter party"
Cilley or Scilley
- MEANING: What we now call the Scilly islands
- Transcribe with a "C" of "S" according to what you see
companie or companye
- splits 50/50
- EXAMPLE: "one of the said shipps Companie"
contest
- MEANING: the deponent who will depose after the current deponent; as opposed to the deponent's "precontest" who deposed prior to the current deponent
currans or currants?
- usually "currans", but occasionally "currants"
- currants were imported from Zant and the Morea
D
damnified
- MEANING: to have loss to a given value, e,g, "to be damnified to the summe of three hundred pounds sterling"
deteyned
dischardge or discharge
- usually has the extra "d"
- EXAMPLE: "dischardge goods at the Port of London"
dunkerkers alt. dunkirkers
- MEANING: Dunkirk men of war
- Transcribe what you see, but "e" and "i" is very easily mistaken
E
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F
ff
- we are NOT transcribing the dovnle "ff" as "F"
- so "ffebruary" and NOT "February" (unless of course it is written "February"; "ffrancis"
foregoeing
- usually spelled with an "e", so "goeing" not "going"
fowerth or fourth
- splits 50/50
ffrigat or ffrigot or frigat or frigot or ffrigatt or ffrigott etc
- you will see all variants
furniture
- MEANING: XXX
G
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H
hee or he
- 60% of the time it is "hee"
I
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J
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K
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L
ladeing or lading
- the variants are distributed roughly 50/50, so be careful
M
merchandise or merchandize
- you will see both variants, but "merchandize" is more common
mett or met
- almost always with a double "t"
- EXAMPLE: "the ship was mett with a seized by a Brest man of warr"
N
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0
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P
Port of London
- the "p" in the phrase "Port of London" is often written in the Court manuscripts as a captial "P". Please transcribe as "Port of London"
premisses
- yes, it says "premisses"!
- MEANING: the facts as stated
- as in "the premisses he knoweth because"
precontest
- MEANING: the deponent who proceeded the current deponent; in contrast to the deponent's "contest" who will depose after the current deponent
prejudice or preiudice
- you will see these 50/50
EXAMPLE: "hee cometh to bee a wittnes in this cause at the request of the producent and saith hee expecteth not nor shall receive neither benefit nor prejudice whichsoever of the parties litigant prevaile in this cause"
proceeds or proceed or proceede
- usually "proceeds"
- EXAMPLE: the "proceeds of certaine goods"
prosecution
- EXAMPLE: prosecution of a voyage
putt not put
- usually you will see this with a double "tt"
Q
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R
receaved or received
- you will see both versions
repayres
S
said or sayd
- probably 60% of the time "sayd"
- where there is the abbreviation "sd" on a page, look for an example of the expanded version on the same page and use that to exapand the contracted "sd" to that version
schedulate
- MEANING: stated in the accompanying schedule
she or shee
- the variants are distributed roughly 50/50, so be careful
- ships are referred to as "she/shee" and "her"
shewne or showne
- usualli it is "shewne"
shipp or shipps?
- look carefully to see if there is an "s" after the second "p"
- does the sense of the phrase suggest this is a plural?
- EXAMPLE: "one of the shipps company"
subiects or subjects
- you will see both variants; transcribe it as you see it
suite; suit
- MEANING: a law suit
surprized
- EXAMPLE: The ship was met with, surprized and seized"
- Usually with a "z"
T
tackle
- MEANING: ship's equipment
togeather or together
- usually it is "togeather"
twentith or twentieth
- don't correct "twentith" by adding an "e" if it is written without one
- it is esy to SEE letters which are not there
U
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V
voyage or voiage
- you will see both variants
W
weight or waight
- don't be surprised if it is "waight", as in "one hundred waight"
Wittnes or Wittnesse
- You will find the variants "wittnes" and "wittnesse"
- You will never find "wittness" with two "s" but without an "e"
X
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Y
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Z
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Capitalisation
C or G
- Captal "C's" and capital "G's" are easily confused
d or D
- only capitalise IF it is a clear "D", even if it is the first letter of a person's name
- EXAMPLE: "david" not "David", UNLESS a clear "D"
- EXAMPLE: "december", UNLESS a clear "D"
- EXAMPLE: "doctor of Lawes"; "doctor Godolphin"
h or H
- only capitalise IF it is a clear "H", even if it is the first letter of a person's name
- so "henry" not "Henry", UNLESS a clear "H"
m or M
- pay attention to the capitalisation of "m/N", especially in "master" or "Master"
- transcribe what you see
Grammar
- Grammar is pretty close to modern grammar, and is rigorously adhered to (as opposed to orthography, which is very variable)
- Some oddities you may come across:
was instead of were
- EXAMPLE: "there was Currans and wine and oyle to about the quantitie of sixty tonnes put aboard"
and further cannot depose
- missing out the "hee" or "he"
Punctuation
- 'hee saith, That
- ote the comma between "saith" and "That"
Common Sense
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